{"id":5738,"date":"2022-12-27T15:27:47","date_gmt":"2022-12-27T12:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zulfikarpolat.com\/?page_id=5738"},"modified":"2023-02-03T01:03:45","modified_gmt":"2023-02-02T22:03:45","slug":"hemoroid-basur","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/zulfikarpolat.com\/en\/hemoroid-basur\/","title":{"rendered":"Hemoroid (Basur)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Hemoroid (Basur) Nedir? Hemoroid Belirtileri Ve Tedavisi<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Hemoroid (basur) <\/b>internal (i\u00e7 hemoroid<\/b>) ve external (d\u0131\u015f hemoroid<\/b>) olarak ikiye ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bunlardan i\u00e7 hemoroid genellikle fazla a\u011fr\u0131 ve ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131ya neden olmaz. <\/span><\/p>\n

An\u00fcs i\u00e7inde toplardamarlar bulunur ve \u00e7e\u015fitli sebeplerden dolay\u0131 bu damarlar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki bas\u0131n\u00e7 artar. Damar\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131 geni\u015flemeye m\u00fcsaittir.  Bu y\u00fczden damarlar artm\u0131\u015f bas\u0131nc\u0131 dengelemek i\u00e7in geni\u015flerler ve makat b\u00f6lgesinden d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlar. D\u0131\u015far\u0131 sarkm\u0131\u015f bu damar yumaklar\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131-mor renktedir. S\u0131k s\u0131k kanamaya sebep olur. Kanaman\u0131n sebebi bu damarlar\u0131n tahrip olmas\u0131 sonucu delinmesidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Hemoroid \u00e7ok ileri evrelerde olmad\u0131k\u00e7a sadece aral\u0131kl\u0131 rektal kanama \u015feklinde belirti verir. \u0130leri evrelerde makattan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan ve kendili\u011finden ya da parmakla normale d\u00f6nen memeler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. D\u0131\u015f hemoroid ise kendilerini genellikle a\u011fr\u0131 ve yanma ile g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Hemoroide Neler Neden Olur?<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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  • Barsak al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklikler (kab\u0131zl\u0131k, ishal)<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Gebelik ve do\u011fum<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Sedanter ya\u015fam,<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Baz\u0131 spor etkinlikleri ( ata binmek, bisiklet s\u00fcrmek )<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u00c7e\u015fitli meslek gruplar\u0131 ( \u015fof\u00f6rler, pilotlar )<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Alkol al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Pelvik b\u00f6lgede yerle\u015fen t\u00fcm\u00f6rler, kar\u0131nda ascites olu\u015fumu<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Kal\u0131n barsak kanseri<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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    <\/span><\/h2>

    Hemoroidin Belirtileri Nelerdir?<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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    Rektal kanama ( makattan taze k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renkli kanama ) A\u011fr\u0131 Makatta ele gelen \u015fi\u015flik Ak\u0131nt\u0131, makatta \u0131slakl\u0131k hissi Ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131 Do\u011fum sonras\u0131<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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    Bayanlarda Hemoroid (Basur)<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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    Hamile olan bayanlarda hemoroid<\/b>\u2019e s\u0131k rastlan\u0131yor. Bunun nedeni hamile kad\u0131nlarda hem hormonal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler hem de b\u00fcy\u00fcyen rahmin bacaklardan d\u00f6nen ve ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na bask\u0131 yapmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    Bayanlarda Hemoroid \u015eikayeti Neden Artar?<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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    Beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesine ba\u011fl\u0131 kab\u0131zl\u0131k sorununda art\u0131\u015f Bebe\u011fin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine ba\u011fl\u0131 barsak hareketlerinde yava\u015flama Bebe\u011fin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak toplar damarlara bas\u0131n\u00e7 art\u0131\u015f\u0131 Hormonlar\u0131n toplar damarlarda geni\u015flemeye sebep olmas\u0131 Pozisyonel olarak rahat d\u0131\u015fk\u0131layamama Zor bo\u015falmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 fazla \u0131k\u0131nma gere\u011fi<\/span><\/div>\n
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    1. Derece Hemoroid (Basur)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

    G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bir bulgu yoktur, endoskop denilen alet yard\u0131m\u0131yla te\u015fhis edilebilir. Anusten 2-4 cm yukarda hafif kabar\u0131k \u015feklindedir. Y\u00fczeyi tahri\u015f olursa kanama olabilir. Genellikle tek bulgusu seyrek g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanamad\u0131r. Kanama taze k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan \u015feklinde olur. Hemoroid memesi \u00fcst k\u0131s\u0131mda hafif kabar\u0131kl\u0131k \u015feklinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr y\u00fczeyi tahri\u015f oldu\u011funda kanama e\u011filimindedir. Genellikle ara s\u0131ra kanama d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ciddi bir \u015fikayet yapmazlar. En etkili ve ekonomik tedavisi lazerle tedavidir.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    2. Derece Hemoroid (Basur)<\/b><\/span>
    \nHemoroid memesi makattan 1-2 cm lik kabar\u0131k k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 alan \u015feklindedir normalde farkedilmez ancak \u0131k\u0131n\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u0131\u015far\u0131 kadar \u00e7\u0131kar ve hasta eliyle hissedebilir. Hasta kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda m\u00fcdahaleye gerek duyulmadan kendili\u011finden i\u00e7eri \u00e7ekilir. Kanama olabilir zamanla kans\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7abilir. Bazen \u015fiddetli \u0131k\u0131nmayla makat d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7ok \u00e7\u0131kar ve ;geri i\u00e7eri giremez \u00e7ok \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131 olur bu durum bo\u011fulmu\u015f basur (tromboze hemoroid) <\/b>olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    Tedavi: <\/b>En uygun tedavisi lazer veya bo\u011fma y\u00f6ntemleridir. Bu y\u00f6ntemler ameliyats\u0131z y\u00f6ntemler olarak adland\u0131r\u0131labilir. Bu i\u015flemlerle hasta i\u015fine hemen d\u00f6nebilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

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    3. Derece Hemoroid (Basur)<\/b><\/span>
    \nHemoroid memesi<\/b> 1-2 cm lik kabar\u0131kl\u0131k \u015feklinde farkedilir \u0131k\u0131nmakla d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar hasta elle yard\u0131m etmedik\u00e7e kendili\u011finden i\u00e7eri giremez. Kanama e\u011filimi vard\u0131r. Kanama d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131,ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131,\u0131slakl\u0131k ve dolgunluk hissi en fazla rastlanan \u015fikayetlerdir. Tedavi: D\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kma miktar\u0131na g\u00f6re lazer, lastik band tercih edilebilir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    4. Derece Hemoroid (Basur)<\/b><\/span>
    \nTedavisi ertelenen hemoroid zamanla daha ileri a\u015famalara ge\u00e7er, 4.derecede art\u0131k ileri hemoroiddir. D\u0131\u015farda hissedilen basur memeleri art\u0131k i\u00e7eri girmez. Hasta otururken hemoroidler d\u0131\u015far\u0131da oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in a\u011fr\u0131, genel olarak \u0131slakl\u0131k hali, kanama yeterince temizlenememe gibi \u015fikayetler yapabilir. Tedavisi cerrahi veya evre k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fcc\u00fc ameliyats\u0131z y\u00f6ntemlerdir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Hemoroid (Basur) Nedir? Hemoroid Belirtileri Ve Tedavisi Hemoroid (basur)\u00a0internal (i\u00e7 hemoroid) ve external (d\u0131\u015f hemoroid) olarak ikiye ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bunlardan i\u00e7 hemoroid genellikle fazla a\u011fr\u0131 ve ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131ya neden olmaz. An\u00fcs i\u00e7inde toplardamarlar bulunur ve \u00e7e\u015fitli sebeplerden dolay\u0131 bu damarlar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki bas\u0131n\u00e7 artar. Damar\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131 geni\u015flemeye m\u00fcsaittir.\u00a0\u00a0Bu y\u00fczden damarlar artm\u0131\u015f bas\u0131nc\u0131 dengelemek i\u00e7in geni\u015flerler ve makat b\u00f6lgesinden […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nHemoroid (Basur) - Gastroenteroloji - Prof Dr Z\u00fclfikar Polat<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hemoroid (Basur) Nedir ? Hemoroid Belirtileri ve Tedavisi Nelerdir ? 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